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Civil Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including structures such as buildings, roads, bridges, dams, and water and sewage systems. Civil engineers apply principles of mathematics, science, and engineering to design and oversee the construction of these structures and systems, taking into account factors such as cost, safety, and sustainability. Civil engineers also address issues related to infrastructure and environmental protection, including traffic flow, water supply, and waste disposal. The goal of civil engineering is to enhance the quality of life by creating functional, safe, and sustainable structures and systems for communities.